Discuss the views of Socrates and Plato in regards to what the best Essay

Discuss the views of Socrates and Plato in regards to what the best political system should be - Essay Example body politic can be defined by means of its features privacy, equality, affirming freedom and diversity. harmonise to Socrates democracy is not unsloped abundant for an ideal democracy. Socrates describes democracy as whimsical and with no stable character. Through this, Socrates paints a democratic raise as unstable state that is in the act of doing the good thing and bad things whenever they feel like. check to Socrates, democratic states are so subject to things that are not necessary (Jowett and Plato 68).According to Socrates, democracy is foreign to all forms of authority. This is from the fact that one of the pillars that define democracy is freedom. Therefore an authority of any form lead automatically be viewed as an attempt to limit freedom (Mara 43). Socrates says that democrats will prefer to die than to situate to authority. Socrates gives the situatio n where students start to disobey their teachers since they dont want any form of authority.Plato views a republic to be determined by Good Life. To Plato, Good Life is a kind of harmony that is reached through the application of pure reasoning and justice with the product being a more perfect good life possible. In explaining this, Plato compares the operation of a society and an individual being (Jowett and Plato 58).Plato supposed that human beings go through the same features and performs the same functions as city-states. That is a human being is similar to trees, buildings and other physical materials that discombobulate a city. Thus each human being is a complex structure made of antithetic parts that has distinct roles. In addition, Plato believed that the human soul has three parts reason, desire and emotion. He uses this to figure out that one cant do things with a part of his soul or the whole soul. According to Plato, accepting and pursuing one thing is opposition t o the rejection and avoidance of the same thing and since they are opposite forces they cant belong to the same part of the